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HSK Level 5 Vocabulary List - Definitions provided by CC-CEDICT - Lists compiled by Lingomi

   啊 啊 ā interjection of surprise/Ah!/Oh!
   啊 啊 á interjection expressing doubt or requiring answer/Eh?/what?/to show realization/to stress
   啊 啊 ǎ interjection of surprise or doubt/Eh?/My!/what's up?
   啊 啊 à interjection or grunt of agreement/uhm/Ah, OK/expression of recognition/Oh, it's you!
啊 啊 a modal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or consent
   阿姨 阿姨 ā yí maternal aunt/step-mother/childcare worker/nursemaid/woman of similar age to one's parents (term of address used by child)/CL:個|个[ge4]
   唉 唉 āi interjection or grunt of agreement or recognition (e.g. yes, it's me!)/to sigh
   唉 唉 ài alas/oh dear
   爱 愛 ài to love/affection/to be fond of/to like
   矮 矮 ǎi low/short (in length)
   爱好 愛好 ài hào to like/to take pleasure in/keen on/fond of/interest/hobby/appetite for/CL:個|个[ge4]
   爱护 愛護 ài hù to cherish/to treasure/to take care of/to love and protect
   爱情 愛情 ài qíng romance/love (romantic)/CL:個|个[ge4]
   爱惜 愛惜 ài xī to cherish/to treasure/to use sparingly
   爱心 愛心 ài xīn compassion/CL:片[pian4]
   岸 岸 àn bank/shore/beach/coast/CL:個|个[ge4]
   暗 暗 àn dark/gloomy/hidden/secret/muddled/obscure/in the dark
   暗 闇 àn dark/gloomy/muddled/obscure/in the dark/to close (a door)/night/eclipse/stupid/ignorant
   安静 安靜 ān jìng quiet/peaceful/calm
   安排 安排 ān pái to arrange/to plan/to set up
   安全 安全 ān quán safe/secure/safety/security
   按时 按時 àn shí on time/before deadline/on schedule
   安慰 安慰 ān wèi to comfort/to console/CL:個|个[ge4]
   按照 按照 àn zhào according to/in accordance with/in the light of/on the basis of
   安装 安裝 ān zhuāng install/erect/fix/mount/installation
   八 八 bā eight/8
   吧 吧 bā (onomat.)/dumb
   吧 吧 ba (modal particle indicating polite suggestion)/...right?/...OK?
   把 把 bǎ to hold/to contain/to grasp/to take hold of/a handle/particle marking the following noun as a direct object/classifier for objects with handle
   把 把 bà handle
   爸爸 爸爸 bà ba (informal) father/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
   把握 把握 bǎ wò grasp/seize/hold/assurance/certainty
   摆 擺 bǎi to arrange/to exhibit/to move to and fro/a pendulum
   白 白 bái white/snowy/pure/bright/empty/blank/plain/clear/to make clear/in vain/gratuitous/free of charge/reactionary/anti-communist/funeral/to stare coldly/to write wrong character/to state/to explain/vernacular/spoken lines in opera/surname Bai
   百 百 bǎi hundred/100
   半 半 bàn half/semi-/incomplete/(after a number) and a half
   搬 搬 bān to move/to shift/to remove/to transport/fig. to apply indiscriminately/to copy mechanically
   班 班 bān team/class/squad/work shift/classifier for groups/ranking/surname Ban/CL:個|个[ge4]
   办法 辦法 bàn fǎ means/method/way (of doing sth)/CL:條|条[tiao2],個|个[ge4]
   办公室 辦公室 bàn gōng shì office/CL:間|间[jian1]
   办理 辦理 bàn lǐ to handle/to transact/to conduct
   班主任 班主任 bān zhǔrèn a teacher in charge of a class
棒 棒 bàng a stick/club or cudgel/smart/capable/strong/wonderful
帮忙 幫忙 bāng máng to help/to lend a hand/to do a favor/to do a good turn
傍晚 傍晚 bàng wǎn in the evening/when night falls/towards evening/at night fall/at dusk
帮助 幫助 bāng zhù assistance/aid/to help/to assist
包 包 bāo to cover/to wrap/to hold/to include/to take charge of/package/wrapper/container/bag/to hold or embrace/bundle/packet/to contract (to or for)/surname Bao/CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]
抱 抱 bào to hold/to carry (in one's arms)/to hug or embrace/surround/cherish
薄 薄 báo thin/cold in manner/indifferent/weak/light/infertile
饱 飽 bǎo to eat till full/satisfied
宝贝 寶貝 bǎo bèi treasured object/treasure/darling/baby/cowry/good-for-nothing or queer character
保持 保持 bǎo chí to keep/to maintain/to hold/to preserve
保存 保存 bǎo cún to conserve/to preserve/to keep/save (a file)
报道 報道 bào dào report/CL:篇[pian1],份[fen4]
报告 報告 bào gào to inform/report/make known/speech/talk/lecture/CL:篇[pian1],份[fen4],個|个[ge4],通[tong4]
宝贵 寶貴 bǎo guì valuable/precious/value/treasure/set store by
包裹 包裹 bāo guǒ wrap up/bind up/bundle/package/CL:個|个[ge4]
包含 包含 bāo hán to contain/to embody/to include
保护 保護 bǎo hù to defend/to protect/to safeguard/CL:個|个[ge4]
包括 包括 bāo kuò to comprise/to include/to involve/to incorporate/to consist of
保留 保留 bǎo liú to retain/to continue to have/to preserve/to maintain/to reserve/reservations/to hold back (approval or acceptance)
报名 報名 bào míng to sign up/to enter one's name/to apply/to register/to enroll/to enlist
抱歉 抱歉 bào qiàn sorry/We apologize!/to feel apologetic/to regret
保险 保險 bǎo xiǎn insurance/to insure/safe/secure/be sure/be bound to/CL:份[fen4]
保证 保證 bǎo zhèng guarantee/to guarantee/to ensure/to safeguard/to pledge/CL:個|个[ge4]
报纸 報紙 bào zhǐ newspaper/newsprint/CL:份[fen4],期[qi1],張|张[zhang1]
包子 包子 bāo zi steamed stuffed bun/CL:個|个[ge4]
倍 倍 bèi (two, three etc) -fold/times (multiplier)/double/to increase or multiply
背 揹 bēi carry on one's back
背 背 bēi to be burdened/to carry on the back or shoulder
背 背 bèi the back of a body or object/to turn one's back/to hide something from/to learn by heart/to recite from memory
被 被 bèi by (indicates passive-voice sentences or clauses)/to cover/to wear
北方 北方 běi fāng north/the northern part a country/China north of the Yellow River
悲观 悲觀 bēi guān pessimistic
北京 北京 běi jīng Beijing/capital of People's Republic of China/one of the four municipalities 直轄市|直辖市/fig. PRC government
背景 背景 bèi jǐng background/backdrop/CL:種|种[zhong3]
杯子 杯子 bēi zi cup/glass/CL:個|个[ge4],支[zhi1],枝[zhi1]
被子 被子 bèi zi quilt/CL:床[chuang2]
本 本 běn roots or stems of plants/origin/source/this/the current/root/foundation/basis/(classifier for books, periodicals, files etc)
笨 笨 bèn stupid/foolish/silly/slow-witted/clumsy
本科 本科 běn kē undergraduate course/regular college course
本来 本來 běn lái original/originally/at first/it goes without saying/of course
本领 本領 běn lǐng skill/ability/capability/CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4]
本质 本質 běn zhì essence/nature/innate character/intrinsic quality
比 比 bǐ (particle used for comparison and "-er than")/to compare/to contrast/to gesture (with hands)/ratio/abbr. for Belgium 比利時|比利时
比 比 bì associate with/be near
彼此 彼此 bǐ cǐ each other/one another
笔记本 筆記本 bǐ jì běn notebook/CL:本[ben3]
比较 比較 bǐ jiào compare/contrast/fairly/comparatively/relatively/quite/rather
毕竟 畢竟 bì jìng after all/all in all/when all is said and done/in the final analysis
比例 比例 bǐ lì proportion/scale
避免 避免 bì miǎn to avert/to prevent/to avoid/to refrain from
比赛 比賽 bǐ sài competition (sports etc)/match/CL:場|场[chang3],次[ci4]
必需 必需 bì xū essential/indispensable
必须 必須 bì xū to have to/must
必要 必要 bì yào necessary/essential/indispensable/required
毕业 畢業 bì yè graduation/to graduate/to finish school
鼻子 鼻子 bí zi nose/CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]
便 便 biàn ordinary/plain/convenient/as convenient/when the chance arises/handy/easy/informal/simple/so/thus/to relieve oneself/to urinate/to defecate/equivalent to 就: then/in that case/even if/soon afterwards
遍 遍 biàn a time/everywhere/turn/all over/one time
变化 變化 biàn huà change/variation/to change/to vary/CL:個|个[ge4]
编辑 編輯 biān jí to edit/to compile/(assistant) editor/compiler
辩论 辯論 biàn lùn debate/argue over/CL:場|场[chang3],次[ci4]
鞭炮 鞭砲 biān pào firecrackers/a string of small firecrackers/CL:枚[mei2]
便宜 便宜 biàn yí convenient
表达 表達 biǎo dá to voice (an opinion)/to express/to convey
标点 標點 biāo diǎn punctuation/a punctuation mark/to punctuate/CL:個|个[ge4]
表格 表格 biǎo gé form/table/CL:張|张[zhang1],份[fen4]
表面 表面 biǎo miàn surface/face/outside/appearance
表明 表明 biǎo míng to make clear/to make known/to state clearly/to indicate/known
表情 表情 biǎo qíng (facial) expression/to express one's feelings/expression
表示 表示 biǎo shì to express/to show/to say/to state/to indicate/to mean
表现 表現 biǎo xiàn to show/to show off/to display/to manifest/expression/manifestation/show/display/performance (at work etc)
表演 表演 biǎo yǎn play/show/performance/exhibition/to perform/to act/to demonstrate/CL:場|场[chang3]
表扬 表揚 biǎo yáng to praise/to commend
标志 標誌 biāo zhì sign/mark/symbol/symbolize/to indicate/to mark
标准 標準 biāo zhǔn (an official) standard/norm/criterion/CL:個|个[ge4]
别 別 bié leave/depart/separate/distinguish/classify/other/another/do not/must not/to pin
别 彆 biè see 彆扭|别扭, contrary/difficult/awkward
别人 別人 biérén other people/others/other person
宾馆 賓館 bīn guǎn guesthouse/CL:個|个[ge4],家[jia1]
丙 丙 bǐng third of 10 heavenly stems 十天干/third in order/letter "C" or roman "III" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc/propyl
病毒 病毒 bìng dú virus
饼干 餅乾 bǐng gān biscuit/cracker/cookie/CL:片[pian4],塊|块[kuai4]
并且 並且 bìng qiě and/besides/moreover/furthermore/in addition
冰箱 冰箱 bīng xiāng icebox/freezer cabinet/refrigerator/CL:臺|台[tai2],個|个[ge4]
必然 必然 bìrán inevitable/certain/necessity
比如 比如 bǐrú for example/for instance/such as
薄 薄 bó meager/mean/weak/poor/frail/frivolous/to despise/to look down on/surname Bo
玻璃 玻璃 bō li glass/nylon/plastic/CL:張|张[zhang1],塊|块[kuai4]
博士 博士 bó shì doctor/court academician (in feudal China)/Ph.D.
博物馆 博物館 bó wù guǎn museum
脖子 脖子 bó zi neck/CL:個|个[ge4]
不 不 bù (negative prefix)/not/no
布 佈 bù to declare/to announce/to spread/to make known/spread/(cotton) cloth
布 布 bù to declare/to announce/to spread/to make known/spread/(cotton) cloth
   不安 不安 bù ān unpeaceful/unstable/uneasy/disturbed/restless/worried
不必 不必 bù bì need not/does not have to
补充 補充 bǔ chōng to replenish/to supplement/to complement/additional/supplementary/CL:個|个[ge4]
不但 不但 bù dàn not only (... but also...)
不得不 不得不 bù dé bù have no choice or option but to/cannot but/have to/can't help it/can't avoid
不得了 不得了 bù dé liǎo desperately serious/disastrous/extremely/exceedingly
不断 不斷 bù duàn unceasing/uninterrupted/continuous/constant
部分 部分 bù fèn part/share/section/piece/CL:個|个[ge4]
不管 不管 bù guǎn no matter (what, how)/regardless of/no matter
不过 不過 bù guò only/merely/no more than/but/however/anyway (to get back to a previous topic)
不好意思 不好意思 bù hǎo yì si to feel embarrassed/to be ill at ease/to find it embarrassing (to do sth)
不见得 不見得 bù jiàn de not necessarily/not likely
不仅 不僅 bù jǐn not only (this one)/not just (...) but also
不客气 不客氣 bù kè qi you're welcome/impolite/rude/blunt/don't mention it
部门 部門 bù mén department/branch/section/division/CL:個|个[ge4]
不免 不免 bù miǎn unavoidable
不耐烦 不耐煩 bù nài fán impatience/impatient
不要紧 不要緊 bù yào jǐn unimportant/not serious/it doesn't matter/never mind/it looks all right/but
步骤 步驟 bù zhòu step/move/measure
不足 不足 bù zú insufficient/lacking/deficiency/not enough/inadequate/not worth/cannot/should
不然 不然 bùrán not so/no/or else/otherwise/if not
不如 不如 bùrú not equal to/not as good as/inferior to/it would be better to
擦 擦 cā to wipe/to erase/rubbing (brush stroke in painting)/to clean/to polish
才 才 cái ability/talent/endowment/gift/an expert/only (then)/only if/just
猜 猜 cāi to guess
才 纔 cái just/not until
菜 菜 cài dish (type of food)/vegetables/vegetable/cuisine/CL:盤|盘[pan2],道[dao4]
踩 踩 cǎi to step on/to tread/to stamp/to press a pedal/to pedal (a bike)
财产 財產 cái chǎn property/CL:筆|笔[bi3]
菜单 菜單 cài dān menu/CL:份[fen4],張|张[zhang1]
采访 採訪 cǎi fǎng to interview/to gather news/to hunt for and collect/to cover
彩虹 彩虹 cǎi hóng rainbow
材料 材料 cái liào material/data/makings/stuff/CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]
采取 採取 cǎi qǔ to adopt or carry out (measures, policies, course of action)/to take
参观 參觀 cān guān to look around/to inspect/visit and observe
残疾 殘疾 cán jí disabled/handicapped/deformity on a person or animal
参加 參加 cān jiā to participate/to take part/to join
参考 參考 cān kǎo consultation/reference/to consult/to refer
惭愧 慚愧 cán kuì ashamed
餐厅 餐廳 cān tīng dining-hall/CL:間|间[jian1],家[jia1]
参与 參與 cān yù to participate (in sth)
草 草 cǎo grass/straw/manuscript/draft (of a document)/careless/rough/CL:棵[ke1],撮[zuo3],株[zhu1],根[gen1]
操场 操場 cāo chǎng playground/sports field/drill ground/CL:個|个[ge4]
操心 操心 cāo xīn to worry about
册 冊 cè book/booklet/classifier for books
厕所 廁所 cè suǒ toilet/lavatory/CL:間|间[jian1],處|处[chu4]
测验 測驗 cè yàn test/to test/CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]
层 層 céng layer/stratum/laminated/floor (of a building)/storey/classifier for layers/repeated/sheaf (math.)
曾经 曾經 céng jīng once/already/former/previously/ever/(past tense marker used before verb or clause)
差 差 chā difference/discrepancy/to differ/error/to err/to make a mistake
差 差 chà differ from/short of/to lack/poor
插 插 chā insert/stick in/pierce/to take part in/to interfere/to interpose
茶 茶 chá tea/tea plant/CL:杯[bei1],壺|壶[hu2]
差别 差別 chā bié difference/disparity
差不多 差不多 chà bu duō almost/nearly/more or less
叉子 叉子 chā zi fork/CL:把[ba3]
差 差 chāi to send/to commission/messenger/mission
拆 拆 chāi to tear open/to tear down/to tear apart/to open
产品 產品 chǎn pǐn goods/merchandise/product/CL:個|个[ge4]
产生 產生 chǎn shēng to arise/to come into being/to come about/to give rise to/to bring into being/to bring about/to produce/to engender/to generate/to appear/appearance/emergence/generation/production/yield
尝 嘗 cháng to taste/flavor/(past tense marker)/already/formerly/ever/once/test
尝 嚐 cháng to taste
场 場 cháng threshing floor/classifier for events and happenings/classifier for number of some languages and actions (cannot be followed by a noun)
场 場 chǎng a place/an open space/a field/a courtyard/classifier for events such as sports matches, concerts, or cultural events/classifier for number of exams
长 長 cháng length/long/forever/always/constantly
长城 長城 cháng chéng the Great Wall
唱歌 唱歌 chàng gē to sing a song
长江 長江 cháng jiāng Changjiang river/Yangtze river
常识 常識 cháng shí common sense/general knowledge/CL:門|门[men2]
长途 長途 cháng tú long distance
吵 吵 chǎo to quarrel/to make a noise/noisy/to disturb by making a noise
抄 抄 chāo to copy/to plagiarize/to search and seize/to go/to transcribe/to take a shortcut/to search and confiscate
朝 朝 cháo to face/towards/facing/direct/a dynasty/the imperial court/(abbr.) Korea, esp. N. Korea
炒 炒 chǎo saute/pan-fry/to fry/fried
朝代 朝代 cháo dài dynasty/reign (of a king)
超过 超過 chāo guò to surpass/to exceed/to outstrip
吵架 吵架 chǎo jià to quarrel/to have a row/CL:頓|顿[dun4]
超市 超市 chāo shì supermarket (abbr.)/CL:家[jia1]
彻底 徹底 chè dǐ thorough/thoroughly/complete
车库 車庫 chē kù garage
车厢 車廂 chē xiāng carriage/CL:節|节[jie2]
称 稱 chèn balanced/to fit/well-off/suitable
趁 趁 chèn to avail oneself of/to take advantage of
沉默 沉默 chén mò silence/uncommunicative
衬衫 襯衫 chèn shān shirt/blouse/CL:件[jian4]
乘 乘 chéng to ride/to mount/to make use of/to avail oneself of/to take advantage of/to multiply/Buddhist teaching
称 稱 chēng to call/to praise/to weigh/to estimate/to consider/to address/to name/to say/commend
称 稱 chèng steelyard/variant form of 秤
承担 承擔 chéng dān to undertake/to assume (responsibility etc)
程度 程度 chéng dù degree (level or extent)/level/CL:個|个[ge4]
成分 成分 chéng fèn composition/make-up/ingredient/element/component/one's social status/CL:個|个[ge4]
成功 成功 chéng gōng success/to succeed/CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]
成果 成果 chéng guǒ result/achievement/gain/profit/CL:個|个[ge4]
称呼 稱呼 chēng hu to call/to address as/appellation
成绩 成績 chéng jì achievement/performance records/grades/CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4]
成就 成就 chéng jiù accomplishment/success/attain a result/achievement/CL:個|个[ge4]
诚恳 誠懇 chéng kěn sincere/honest/cordial
成立 成立 chéng lì establish/set up
城市 城市 chéng shì city/town/CL:座[zuo4]
诚实 誠實 chéng shí honest/honesty/honorable/truthful
承受 承受 chéng shòu to bear/to support/to inherit
成熟 成熟 chéng shú mature/ripe/Taiwan pr. cheng2 shou2
成为 成為 chéng wéi to become/to turn into
程序 程序 chéng xù procedures/sequence/order
成语 成語 chéng yǔ saw: set expression of written Chinese, invariably made up of 4 characters (or two couplets of 4 characters), often alluding to a story or historical quotation, sometimes cliched, trite or old-fashioned (specialized Chinese saw dictionaries 成語辭典|成语辞典 list many thousands)/also translated as proverb, idiom, saying, adage, set expression etc/CL:條|条[tiao2],本[ben3],句[ju4]
称赞 稱讚 chēng zàn to praise/to acclaim/to commend/to compliment
成长 成長 chéng zhǎng to mature/to grow/growth
乘坐 乘坐 chéng zuò to ride (in a vehicle)
承认 承認 chéngrèn to admit/to concede/to recognize/recognition (diplomatic, artistic etc)/to acknowledge
吃 吃 chī to eat/to have one's meal/to eradicate/to destroy/to absorb/to suffer/to exhaust
翅膀 翅膀 chì bǎng wing/CL:個|个[ge4],對|对[dui4]
迟到 遲到 chí dào to arrive late
吃惊 吃驚 chī jīng to be startled/to be shocked/to be amazed
吃亏 吃虧 chī kuī to suffer losses/to come to grief/to lose out/to get the worst of it/to be at a disadvantage/unfortunately
持续 持續 chí xù to continue/to persist/sustainable/preservation
尺子 尺子 chǐ zi rule/ruler (measuring instrument)/CL:把[ba3]
池子 池子 chí zi pond/CL:個|个[ge4]
冲 沖 chōng to rinse/to collide/to water/to rush/to dash (against)/to wash out/to charge/highway/public road
冲 沖 chòng strong/powerful/forceful/dynamic/to punch
冲 衝 chōng dash against
冲 衝 chòng of great force/towards
重 重 chóng to double/to repeat/repetition/iteration/again/a layer
重点 重點 chóng diǎn to recount (e.g. results of election)
充电器 充電器 chōng diàn qì battery charger
充分 充分 chōng fèn full/abundant
重复 重複 chóng fù to repeat/to duplicate/CL:個|个[ge4]
充满 充滿 chōng mǎn full of/brimming with/very full/permeated
宠物 寵物 chǒng wù house pet
重新 重新 chóng xīn again/once more/re-
丑 丑 chǒu clown/surname Chou/2nd earthly branch: 1-3 a.m., 12th solar month (6th January to 3rd February), year of the Ox
臭 臭 chòu stench/stink/smelly/to smell (bad)
丑 醜 chǒu shameful/ugly/disgraceful
抽屉 抽屜 chōu ti drawer
抽象 抽象 chōu xiàng abstract
抽烟 抽煙 chōu yān to smoke (a cigarette, tobacco)
出 出 chū to go out/to come out/to occur/to produce/to go beyond/to rise/to put forth/to happen/classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc
除 除 chú to get rid of/to remove/to exclude/to eliminate/to wipe out/to divide/except/not including
   出版 出版 chū bǎn to publish/to come off the press/to put out
出差 出差 chū chāi to go on a business trip
出发 出發 chū fā to start out/to set off
厨房 廚房 chú fáng kitchen/CL:間|间[jian1]
除非 除非 chú fēi only if (..., or otherwise, ...)/only when/only in the case that/unless
初级 初級 chū jí junior/primary
出口 出口 chū kǒu to speak/an exit/to export/CL:個|个[ge4]
除了 除了 chú le besides/apart from (... also...)/in addition to/except (for)
处理 處理 chǔ lǐ to handle/to treat/to deal with/to process/CL:個|个[ge4]
出色 出色 chū sè remarkable/outstanding
出生 出生 chū shēng to be born
出席 出席 chū xí to attend/to participate/present
除夕 除夕 chú xī (New Year's) Eve
出现 出現 chū xiàn to appear/to arise/to emerge
出租车 出租車 chū zū chē taxi
穿 穿 chuān to bore through/pierce/perforate/penetrate/pass through/to dress/to wear/to put on/to thread
船 船 chuán a boat/vessel/ship/CL:條|条[tiao2],艘[sou1],隻|只[zhi1]
传播 傳播 chuán bō to disseminate/to propagate/to spread
传递 傳遞 chuán dì to transmit/to pass on to sb else
传说 傳說 chuán shuō legend/folklore/tradition/it is said/they say that...
传统 傳統 chuán tǒng tradition/convention/CL:個|个[ge4]
传真 傳真 chuán zhēn fax/facsimile
闯 闖 chuǎng to rush/break through
窗户 窗戶 chuāng hu window/CL:個|个[ge4]
窗帘 窗帘 chuāng lián window curtains
创造 創造 chuàng zào to create/to bring about/to produce/CL:個|个[ge4]
传染 傳染 chuánrǎn infect/contagious
吹 吹 chuī to blow/to play a wind instrument/to blast/to puff/to boast/to brag/to end in failure/to fall through
春 春 chūn spring (time)/gay/joyful/youthful/love/lust/life
差 差 cī uneven
次 次 cì next in sequence/second/the second (day, time etc)/secondary/vice-/sub-/infra-/inferior quality/substandard/order/sequence/hypo- (chem., meaning extra oxygen atom)/classifier for enumerated events: time
磁带 磁帶 cí dài magnetic tape/CL:盤|盘[pan2],盒[he2]
词典 詞典 cí diǎn dictionary (of Chinese compound words)/also written 辭典|辞典/CL:部[bu4],本[ben3]
刺激 刺激 cì jī to provoke/to irritate/to upset/to stimulate/to excite/irritant
此外 此外 cǐ wài besides/in addition/moreover/furthermore
次要 次要 cì yào secondary
词语 詞語 cí yǔ word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases)/term (e.g. technical term)/expression
辞职 辭職 cí zhí to resign
从 從 cōng lax/yielding/unhurried
从 從 cóng from/via/passing through/through (a gap)/past/ever (followed by negative, meaning never)/(formerly pr. zong4 and related to 縱|纵) to follow/to comply with/to obey/to join/to engage in/adopting some mode of action or attitude/follower/retainer/accessory/accomplice/related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestor/surname Cong
从此 從此 cóng cǐ from now on/since then/henceforth
从而 從而 cóng ér thus/thereby
从来 從來 cóng lái always/at all times/never (if used in negative sentence)
匆忙 匆忙 cōng máng hasty/hurried
聪明 聰明 cōng ming acute (of sight and hearing)/clever/intelligent/bright/smart
从前 從前 cóng qián previously/formerly
从事 從事 cóng shì to go for/to engage in/to undertake/to deal with/to handle/to do
醋 醋 cù vinegar
促进 促進 cù jìn to promote (an idea or cause)/to advance/boost
促使 促使 cù shǐ to induce/to promote/to urge/to impel/to bring about/to provoke/to drive (sb to do sth)/to catalyze/to actuate/to contribute to (some development)
粗心 粗心 cū xīn careless
催 催 cuī to urge/to press/to prompt/to rush sb/to hasten sth/to expedite
存 存 cún exist/deposit/store/keep/survive
存在 存在 cún zài to exist/to be
错 錯 cuò mistake/error/blunder/fault/cross/uneven/wrong/CL:個|个[ge4]
措施 措施 cuò shī measure/step (to be taken)/CL:個|个[ge4]
错误 錯誤 cuò wù error/mistake/mistaken/CL:個|个[ge4]
大 大 dà big/huge/large/major/great/wide/deep/oldest/eldest
   答案 答案 dá àn answer/solution/CL:個|个[ge4]
   打扮 打扮 dǎ ban to decorate/to dress/to make up/to adorn/manner of dressing/style of dress
达到 達到 dá dào to reach/to achieve/to attain
打电话 打電話 dǎ diàn huà to make a telephone call
大方 大方 dà fāng expert/scholar/mother earth (cf 大地, because the earth is square 地方)/a type of green tea
大方 大方 dà fang generous/magnanimous/poise/a great moral principle
大概 大概 dà gài roughly/probably/rough/approximate/about
打工 打工 dǎ gōng to work (do manual labor for a living)/a part time job/to moonlight
大家 大家 dà jiā authority/everyone
打交道 打交道 dǎ jiāo dào come into contact with/have dealings with
打喷嚏 打噴嚏 dǎ pēn tì to sneeze
打扫 打掃 dǎ sǎo to clean/to sweep
大使馆 大使館 dà shǐ guǎn embassy/CL:座[zuo4],個|个[ge4]
打算 打算 dǎ suàn to plan/to intend/to calculate/plan/intention/calculation/CL:個|个[ge4]
打听 打聽 dǎ ting ask about/inquire about
大象 大象 dà xiàng elephant/CL:隻|只[zhi1]
大型 大型 dà xíng large scale/wide scale/broad scale
打印 打印 dǎ yìn to print/to seal/to stamp
答应 答應 dā ying to reply/to respond/to promise/to agree
大约 大約 dà yuē approximately/about
打招呼 打招呼 dǎ zhāo hu to greet sb by word or action/to give prior notice
打折 打折 dǎ zhé to give a discount
打针 打針 dǎ zhēn to give or have an injection
呆 呆 dāi foolish/stupid/no expression/to stay
大 大 dài doctor
带 帶 dài band/belt/girdle/ribbon/tire/area/zone/region/to wear/to carry/to lead/to bring/to look after/to raise/CL:條|条[tiao2]
戴 戴 dài to put on/to respect/to bear/to support/wear (glasses, hat, gloves)/surname Dai
代表 代表 dài biǎo representative/delegate/to represent/to stand for/CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4],名[ming2]
大夫 大夫 dài fu doctor/minister of state (in pre-Han states)/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
贷款 貸款 dài kuǎn a loan/to provide a loan (e.g. bank)/CL:筆|笔[bi3]
代替 代替 dài tì instead/to replace/to substitute (X for Y, or a number in an algebraic expression)
待遇 待遇 dài yù treatment/pay/wages/status/salary
淡 淡 dàn insipid/diluted/weak/light in color/tasteless/fresh/indifferent/nitrogen
单纯 單純 dān chún simple/pure/alone/merely
单调 單調 dān diào monotonous
单独 單獨 dān dú alone/by oneself/on one's own
蛋糕 蛋糕 dàn gāo cake/CL:塊|块[kuai4],個|个[ge4]
但是 但是 dàn shì but/however
单位 單位 dān wèi a unit/unit (of measure)/work unit (one's workplace)/CL:個|个[ge4]
耽误 耽誤 dān wu delay/hold-up/to waste time/to interfere with
胆小鬼 膽小鬼 dǎn xiǎo guǐ coward
担心 擔心 dān xīn anxious/worried/uneasy/to worry/to be anxious
单元 單元 dān yuán unit/entrance number/staircase (for residential buildings)
挡 擋 dǎng to resist/to obstruct/to hinder/to keep off/to block (a blow)/to get in the way of/cover/gear
挡 擋 dàng arrange/put in order
当 當 dāng to be/to act as/manage/withstand/when/during/ought/should/match equally/equal/same/obstruct/just at (a time or place)/on the spot/right/just at
当 當 dàng at or in the very same.../to pawn/suitable/adequate/fitting/proper/replace/represent
当代 當代 dāng dài the present age/the contemporary era
当地 當地 dāng dì local
当时 當時 dāng shí then/at that time/while
当然 當然 dāngrán only natural/as it should be/certainly/of course/without doubt
担任 擔任 dānrèn to hold a governmental office or post/to assume office of/to take charge of/to serve as
倒 倒 dǎo to fall/to collapse/to topple/to fail/to go bankrupt/to change (trains or buses)/to move around/to sell/to speculate (buying and selling, also 搗|捣)/profiteer
倒 倒 dào upset/turn over/to tip/to pour/to go home/to the contrary/inverted
刀 刀 dāo knife/CL:把[ba3]
到 到 dào to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive
岛 島 dǎo island/CL:個|个[ge4],座[zuo4]
到处 到處 dào chù in all places/everywhere
到达 到達 dào dá to reach/to arrive
道德 道德 dào dé virtue/morality/ethics/moral/CL:種|种[zhong3]
到底 到底 dào dǐ finally/in the end/when all is said and done
道理 道理 dào lǐ reason/argument/sense/principle/basis/justification/CL:個|个[ge4]
倒霉 倒霉 dǎo méi have bad luck/be out of luck
道歉 道歉 dào qiàn to apologize/to make an apology
导演 導演 dǎo yǎn direct/director (film etc)
导游 導遊 dǎo yóu a tourist guide/to conduct a tour/a guidebook
导致 導致 dǎo zhì to lead to/to create/to cause/to bring about
打扰 打擾 dǎrǎo disturb
地 地 de -ly/structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct
底 底 de (equivalent to 的 as possessive particle)
得 得 dé to obtain/to get/to gain/to catch (a disease)/proper/suitable/proud/contented/to allow/to permit/ready/finished
得 得 de structural particle: used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc
的 的 de of/structural particle: used before a noun, linking it to preceding possessive or descriptive attributive
得意 得意 dé yì proud of oneself/pleased with oneself/complacent
得 得 děi to have to/must/ought to/to need to
灯 燈 dēng lamp/light/lantern/CL:盞|盏[zhan3]
等 等 děng class/rank/grade/equal to/same as/to wait for/to await/et cetera/and so on/et al. (and other authors)/after/as soon as/once
等待 等待 děng dài wait for/await
等候 等候 děng hòu waiting
登记 登記 dēng jì to register (one's name)
登机牌 登機牌 dēng jī pái boarding pass
等于 等於 děng yú to equal/to be tantamount to
低 低 dī low/beneath/to lower (one's head)/to let droop/to hang down/to incline
地 地 dì earth/ground/field/place/land/CL:片[pian4]
底 底 dǐ background/bottom/base/the end of a period of time/towards the end of (last month)
提 提 dī carry (suspended)
滴 滴 dī a drop/to drip
的 的 dí really and truly
的 的 dì aim/clear
递 遞 dì to hand over/to pass (i.e. to give)/gradually (increase or decrease)/progressively
地道 地道 dì dào tunnel/causeway
地道 地道 dì dao authentic/genuine/typical/from a place known for the product/thorough/conscientious
弟弟 弟弟 dì di younger brother/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
地方 地方 dì fāng region/regional (away from the central administration)
地方 地方 dì fang area/place/space/room/territory/part/respect/CL:處|处[chu4],個|个[ge4],塊|块[kuai4]
地理 地理 dì lǐ geography
地球 地球 dì qiú the Earth/planet/CL:個|个[ge4]
地区 地區 dì qū local/regional/district (not necessarily formal administrative unit)/region/area/as suffix to city name, means prefecture or county (area administered by a prefecture level city or county level city)/CL:個|个[ge4]
的确 的確 dí què really/indeed
地毯 地毯 dì tǎn carpet/rug
地铁 地鐵 dì tiě subway/metro
地图 地圖 dì tú map/CL:張|张[zhang1],本[ben3]
地位 地位 dì wèi position/status/place/CL:個|个[ge4]
第一 第一 dì yī first/number one
地震 地震 dì zhèn earthquake
地址 地址 dì zhǐ address/CL:個|个[ge4]
点 點 diǎn point/dot/speck/drop/decimal point/point of a scale/point in a theory or argument/downwards-right convex character stroke/a little (usually 一點|一点)/a jot/beat (of percussion instrument)/to draw a dot/to touch slightly/to drip/classifier for items/classifier for small indeterminate quantities/to nod/to select item from a list/to order (food in a restaurant)/to count/o'clock/one fifth of a two hour watch (old)/hour/point of time/iron bell (used to mark time)/pastry/dimsum 點心|点心/CL:個|个[ge4]
电池 電池 diàn chí battery/CL:節|节[jie2],組|组[zu3]
电脑 電腦 diàn nǎo computer/CL:臺|台[tai2]
电视 電視 diàn shì television/TV/CL:臺|台[tai2],個|个[ge4]
电台 電臺 diàn tái transmitter-receiver/broadcasting station/radio station/CL:個|个[ge4]
电梯 電梯 diàn tī elevator/CL:臺|台[tai2],部[bu4]
点头 點頭 diǎn tóu to nod
点心 點心 diǎn xin light refreshments/pastry/dimsum (in Cantonese cooking)/dessert
电影 電影 diàn yǐng movie/film/CL:片[pian4],幕[mu4],場|场[chang3]
电子邮件 電子郵件 diàn zǐ yóu jiàn electronic mail/email/CL:封[feng1]
掉 掉 diào to fall/to drop/to lag behind/to lose/to go missing/to reduce/fall (in prices)/to lose (value, weight etc)/to wag/to swing/to turn/to change/to exchange/to swap/to show off/to shed (hair)
钓 釣 diào to fish with a hook and bait
调查 調查 diào chá investigation/inquiry/to investigate/to survey/survey/(opinion) poll/CL:個|个[ge4]
丁 丁 dīng fourth of 10 heavenly stems 十天干/fourth in order/letter "D" or roman "IV" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc/butyl/surname Ding/cubes (of food)
顶 頂 dǐng go against/most/peak/top/to replace/to substitute/classifier for hats
敌人 敵人 dírén enemy/CL:個|个[ge4]
丢 丟 diū to lose/to put aside/to throw
冬 冬 dōng winter
冻 凍 dòng to freeze
懂 懂 dǒng to understand/to know
东 東 dōng east/host (i.e. sitting on east side of guest)/landlord/surname Dong
洞 洞 dòng cave/hole/zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers)/CL:個|个[ge4]
动画片 動畫片 dòng huà piān cartoon/animation
动物 動物 dòng wù animal/CL:隻|只[zhi1],群[qun2],個|个[ge4]
东西 東西 dōng xī east and west
东西 東西 dōng xi thing/stuff/person/CL:個|个[ge4],件[jian4]
动作 動作 dòng zuò movement/motion/action/CL:個|个[ge4]
读 讀 dòu comma/phrase marked by pause
逗 逗 dòu to stay/to stop/to pause (while reading)/to tease (play with)
都 都 dōu all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to) each/even/already
豆腐 豆腐 dòu fu tofu/bean curd
读 讀 dú to read/to study/reading of word (i.e. pronunciation), similar to 拼音[pin1 yin1]
都 都 dū capital city/metropolis/surname Du
堵车 堵車 dǔ chē traffic jam/choking
度过 度過 dù guò spend/pass
独立 獨立 dú lì independent/independence/to stand alone
独特 獨特 dú tè unique/distinct/having special characteristics
肚子 肚子 dù zi belly/abdomen/stomach/CL:個|个[ge4]
断 斷 duàn absolutely/decidedly (in negative constructions)/break/to judge
段 段 duàn surname Duan/paragraph/section/segment/stage (of a process)/classifier for stories
短 短 duǎn lack/short
锻炼 鍛煉 duàn liàn to engage in physical exercise/to toughen/to temper
短信 短信 duǎn xìn text message/SMS
堆 堆 duī a pile/a mass/heap/stack
对 對 duì couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/versus/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right
对比 對比 duì bǐ contrast/balance/CL:個|个[ge4]
对不起 對不起 duì bu qǐ unworthy/to let down/I'm sorry/excuse me/pardon me/if you please/sorry? (please repeat)
对待 對待 duì dài to treat/treatment
对方 對方 duì fāng counterpart/other person involved/opposite side/other side/receiving party
对话 對話 duì huà dialog/CL:個|个[ge4]
对面 對面 duì miàn opposite
对手 對手 duì shǒu opponent/adversary/match
对象 對象 duì xiàng target/object/partner/boyfriend/girlfriend/CL:個|个[ge4]
对于 對於 duì yú regarding/as far as sth is concerned/with regards to
吨 噸 dūn ton/Taiwan pr. dun4
蹲 蹲 dūn to crouch/to squat
顿 頓 dùn stop/pause/to arrange/to lay out/to kowtow/to stamp/at once/classifier for meals, beating, tellings off etc: time, bout, spell, meal
多 多 duō many/much/a lot of/numerous/multi-
朵 朵 duǒ flower/earlobe/fig. item on both sides/classifier for flowers, clouds etc
躲藏 躲藏 duǒ cáng to hide oneself
多亏 多虧 duō kuī thanks to/luckily
多么 多麼 duō me how (wonderful etc)/what (a great idea etc)/however (difficult it may be etc)
多少 多少 duō shǎo number/amount/somewhat
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